Exploring the limits of literature with Sheila Heti.

On March 27, 2024 member Katja W. presented on the works of Canadian author Sheila Heti. Katja observed that besides Margaret Atwood, Sheila Heti’s work Motherhood made her the most visible Canadian author in Germany. She decided to learn about Heti and her unusual approach to writing.
Ms. Heti. “does not tell stories”, believes that traditional novels and storytelling are dead, and wants to “calm her mind an create a better world”. In her presentation, Katja explored for us what Heti’s world might look like.
Her first work was Ticknor (2005), which explored the inner world of a real life biographical writer, Ticknor. The book has stream of consciousness section where the narrator talks to himself in the first and third person, while trying to go to a dinner with the subject of his biography (William Prescott). While the alternation is challenging for the reader, Heti shows she can readily switch from one perspective to another.
Next, Heti wrote the boldly titled How Should a Person Be? (2010). The novel is described as infused with levity. The protagonist/narrator is involved in an ugly painting contest. While the narrator has many similarities to Heti, the author rejects the “autofiction” label for this work (or any of her works). The novel moves between straight narrative and theatre style dialog, reflecting Heti’s background as a playwright.
Next came Motherhood (2018), which arose from Heti’s interviewing her friends on the question of should a woman have children. Chapters in the novel are titled after phases of the menses. The novel explores motherhood and grandmotherhood, asking if people have children because they want to or because it is expected. The I-Ching features prominently as a decision making tool (faith in blind fate or in the supernatural). Katja believes Heti gave words to the thoughts of many young women facing this decision.
Heti followed up this very successful book with Pure Colour (2022), which won the Governor General’s Award and the Jewish Writer’s Award. Described as “a contemporary Bible”, God is likened to an artist considering restarting his work. The characters, who wish to become art critics, are ascribed to three personality types: a bird, a fish or a bear. This is a surreal book and the reader should suspend their need for plot.
In 2023, Sheila Heti wrote a piece for the New Yorker which can be considered a collaboration with a chatbot. In According to Alice, Heti documented the answers a chatbot gave her over months of questioning – the reader is not provided with the questions. More unusual work followed in Alphabet Diaries (2024), a book of Heti’s diaries with the sentences arranged alphabetically rather than chronologically. This can be poetic, philosophical or banal.
It is hard to label Sheila Heti’s work – in Katja’s words it is short and sharp, covering all human emotions. It emphasizes thought and considered decisions. While this author continues to find new ways of telling a story, she looks at the the big questions without providing the answers.
Member Sandra E. thanked the speaker for opening the door to this innovative author.
We welcomed a new member this week and we would love to welcome you as a guest or new member. Click on Contact Us to learn more. Next week, member Janet H. will present on author Tom Rachman.







