You Never Know What to Expect Next

Exploring the limits of literature with Sheila Heti.

Suomalainen madonna, Joseph Alanen
Image from Openverse, March 2024

On March 27, 2024 member Katja W. presented on the works of Canadian author Sheila Heti. Katja observed that besides Margaret Atwood, Sheila Heti’s work Motherhood made her the most visible Canadian author in Germany. She decided to learn about Heti and her unusual approach to writing.

Ms. Heti. “does not tell stories”, believes that traditional novels and storytelling are dead, and wants to “calm her mind an create a better world”. In her presentation, Katja explored for us what Heti’s world might look like.

Her first work was Ticknor (2005), which explored the inner world of a real life biographical writer, Ticknor. The book has stream of consciousness section where the narrator talks to himself in the first and third person, while trying to go to a dinner with the subject of his biography (William Prescott). While the alternation is challenging for the reader, Heti shows she can readily switch from one perspective to another.

Next, Heti wrote the boldly titled How Should a Person Be? (2010). The novel is described as infused with levity. The protagonist/narrator is involved in an ugly painting contest. While the narrator has many similarities to Heti, the author rejects the “autofiction” label for this work (or any of her works). The novel moves between straight narrative and theatre style dialog, reflecting Heti’s background as a playwright.

Next came Motherhood (2018), which arose from Heti’s interviewing her friends on the question of should a woman have children. Chapters in the novel are titled after phases of the menses. The novel explores motherhood and grandmotherhood, asking if people have children because they want to or because it is expected. The I-Ching features prominently as a decision making tool (faith in blind fate or in the supernatural). Katja believes Heti gave words to the thoughts of many young women facing this decision.

Heti followed up this very successful book with Pure Colour (2022), which won the Governor General’s Award and the Jewish Writer’s Award. Described as “a contemporary Bible”, God is likened to an artist considering restarting his work. The characters, who wish to become art critics, are ascribed to three personality types: a bird, a fish or a bear. This is a surreal book and the reader should suspend their need for plot.

In 2023, Sheila Heti wrote a piece for the New Yorker which can be considered a collaboration with a chatbot. In According to Alice, Heti documented the answers a chatbot gave her over months of questioning – the reader is not provided with the questions. More unusual work followed in Alphabet Diaries (2024), a book of Heti’s diaries with the sentences arranged alphabetically rather than chronologically. This can be poetic, philosophical or banal.

It is hard to label Sheila Heti’s work – in Katja’s words it is short and sharp, covering all human emotions. It emphasizes thought and considered decisions. While this author continues to find new ways of telling a story, she looks at the the big questions without providing the answers.

Member Sandra E. thanked the speaker for opening the door to this innovative author.

We welcomed a new member this week and we would love to welcome you as a guest or new member. Click on Contact Us to learn more. Next week, member Janet H. will present on author Tom Rachman.

Guest Speaker Francine Cunningham

Photo by S.M. Mattison

On March 12, 2024 the Calgary Women’s Literary Club hosted Francine Cunningham. She is the current Canadian Writer-In-Residence of the University of Calgary Distinguished Writer Program.

Her debut book of poems On/Me (Caitlin Press) was nominated for The BC and Yukon Book Prize, The Indigenous Voices Award, and The Vancouver Book Award. Her debut book of short stories God Isn’t Here Today (Invisible Publishing) is out now and is a book of speculative fiction and horror and was longlisted for The inaugural Carol Shield’s Prize for Fiction, was a finalist for the 2023 Indigenous Voices Award, and won the 2023 ReLit award for short fiction. Her first children’s book What if bedtime didn’t exist (Annick Press) will be out in March 2024. Francine also writes for television with credits including the teen reality show THAT’S AWSM! among others and was a recipient of a Telus StoryHive grant to make a web-series. Her fiction, non-fiction, and poetry have also appeared in The Best Canadian Short Stories, The Best Canadian Non-Fiction, in Grain Magazine as the 2018 Short Prose Award winner, on The Malahat Review’s Far Horizon’s Prose shortlist, and on the 2022 CBC Poetry Prize longlist among others. You can find out more about her at https://www.francinecunningham.ca/about. (Biographical information courtesy of F. Cunningham).

Ms. Cunningham read two of her poems and one short story, connected by the theme of loss and mourning. First, she read “On Grief/Hospital Visit“, a moving piece about the illness and death of her mother. We felt her grief and rage over the racism within the healthcare system that delayed her mother’s diagnosis, and the pain of losing a loved one too soon.

Next, she read “On Family/Grandmother“, which dealt with her grandmother’s experience as a residential school survivor.

The two poetry readings were followed by a discussion session, with members and guests asking questions about her writing process (“she always has ideas bubbling in her back brain”); how her poetry is now being used to make nursing students aware of systemic racism (“you never know where your words will go”); how she organized her book of poetry; and how she visualizes her work before it’s written.

Next, she read the short story “Asleep Til You’re Awake“. This ghost story reflects loss, grief, the difficulty of reaching back to a lost parent, and anger with a ‘dead-eyed’ medical system. After the reading, Cunningham answered more questions about her work. In particular, she discussed the use of lavender and lemons to tie together her short stories and future works in the fictional universe she is developing.

On behalf of the club, Robin S. thanked the speaker for the moving readings she shared and for generously addressing questions from the group.

Next Tuesday, member Sandra E. will present on author Zadie Smith. Curious? Click on Contact Us. We welcomed 7 guests and a new member at our last meeting.

First Presentation of 2024

On March 5, 2024 member and Vice President Barbara R. presented on Métis author, Cherie Dimaline.  The presentation’s descriptions and analyses of her 10 books began with Dimaline’s children’s books, then young adult books, and finally adult books.  Barbara highlighted the impressive breadth of the author’s work.  The subjects of the books vary widely, including a futuristic dystopia, a horror story based on the Métis Rogarou legend, re-contextualization of two “classic” children’s and young adult books, a collection of short stories, and an autobiographical story about living with anxiety. 

Photo by Jp Valery on Unsplash

In various online interviews and blogs, Dimaline explains her goals of writing relevant and realistic books about indigenous lives for indigenous readers, something missing when she was growing up, as well as writing for non-indigenous readers.  Barbara R. discussed her own concerns about her ability to understand, let alone critique, the literary works of a person belonging to another culture.  To help answer these concerns, she found guidance in various articles and online websites about literary criticism and culture.  Since she did not yet feel knowledgeable enough about traditional and contemporary indigenous lives and values to adequately use the cultural literary theory of critique, she chose other theories, such as formalism, reader-response and feminist theory when evaluating Dimaline’s work. 

Barbara highly commended Dimaline’s writing talents which include creative plots and settings, nuanced characters, clear and evocative writing, and inclusion of real indigenous histories, communities, and perspectives.  A lively discussion followed with many members contributing insightful questions and perspectives.

Barbara R. & Shawna M.

On March 12, we will be joined by guest speaker Francine Cunningham. Ms. Cunningham is currently the Distinguished Writer in Residence at the University of Calgary.

Interested in joining us as a guest? Click on Contact Us here or on the menu.

Meticulous Research and Beautiful Prose

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On October 10th, 2023 CWLC member Janet S. presented on the works of Katherine Govier. Janet has been part of the club since 2004. She is currently serving on the CWLC Executive as Social Chair. In her life, she has been inspired by Thesiger to travel the world boldly.

Ms. Govier is a Canadian author with ties to CWLC history. To quote from club historian Sandra E. :

“In 1980-81, Doris Govier presented to the CWLC on the topic of Women in Alberta Fiction.  The theme of the year was “Ocean to Ocean – Getting to know Canada through History and Exploration.”    From her obituary:  ‘In 1970 Doris received her M.A. in English from the University of Calgary, focussing on Canadian Literature. She was a pioneer in her support for Canadian, and prairie literature. In 1972 she founded the “Doris Govier Canadian Literature Group”, which introduced this burgeoning national book culture to hundreds of devoted Calgary followers. Doris was awarded the YWCA’s Woman of Distinction Award in Arts and Culture in 1990.’

Doris Govier had three daughters: Trudy, Katherine, and Sue.   Katherine Govier has written 10 books, and Trudy Govier is also a distinguished writer of philosophy and argument. (https://uleth.academia.edu/TrudyGovier/CurriculumVitae).”

Janet gave readings from several of Ms. Govier’s 10 works: Creation, Half for You and Half for Me, Three Views of Crystal Water, The Ghost Brush, Hearts of Flame, Random Descent and The Three Sisters Bar and Hotel. Ms. Govier is also the author of short story anthologies and non-fiction – for more information, follow the previous link to her webpage.

Janet emphasized Ms. Govier’s skill in turning meticulous historical research into prose that feels real. This was most clear in Janet’s favourite work among these books, Creation, which was based on Mr. John James Audubon‘s trip up the St. Lawrence River in 1833. Historically, the trip was documented by Captain Bayfield. (Janet noted that Captain Bayfield is perhaps Canada’s greatest hydrographic explorer). Govier used Bayfield’s journals to bring that time in Canada’s history, and the personalities of the Captain and Audobon, to life for the reader.

As she always does, Janet S. gave a lively discussion of Govier’s works, highlighted by well-selected readings. Join us next week when member Della Mae W. will present on author John Banville.

At this meeting, we welcomed several guests and one new member. Interested but not a member yet? Not a problem: click here to find out more.

More information on our 2023-2024 program can be found here:

calgarywomensliteraryclub.com/2023-2024-program/.

Tired of Sitting Home With Your Pet? Join Us October 10th.

Photo by S. Mattison

Next week member Janet S. will present on author Katherine Govier. Ms. Govier is the author of several works of fiction including The Three Sisters Bar and Hotel (2016). Our meeting will start at 1:30 pm with social time, followed by club business at 1:50 and the speaker from 2 pm until 3 pm.

Interested but not a member yet? Not a problem: click here to find out more.

More information on our 2023-2024 program can be found here:

calgarywomensliteraryclub.com/2023-2024-program/.

Inspired by Landscape

Photo by S. Mattison

On March 21, 2023 member Helle K. presented on Canadian author Mary Lawson. Helle has been a member of the CWLC since 2010, when she was introduced to the club by member Ritta V. She discovered the works of Lawson through our program theme and fell in love with the way the author writes, reading some of her books twice.

Mary Lawson uses the isolation of small town Northern Ontario to create tensions and interactions between characters that would not occur in the big city. While the author has lived in London (UK) for many years, she draws inspiration from the landscape of her youth, setting her novels in the 1960’s and 70’s. Helle read a passage from Crow Lake, which described the setting of the story, which for Helle evoked memories of the northern Canada town where her own father worked.

After writing the very successful Crow Lake at the age of 55, Ms. Lawson wrote 2 additional books in the same setting, using some of the same characters. While not billed as such, Helle sees these first three books as a trilogy. The Other Side of the Bridge and Road Ends are page turners that highlight family dynamics and how people move forward from life’s tragedies. The plots come together as a result of how characters develop. Helle found that Road Ends is an apt title for the last of these three books, as this expression can mean the end of a journey, the end of a story, or the end of a life.

Helle next read from A Town Called Solace, the author’s fourth book. The books plot was inspired by a glimpse of 4 boxes through a window. The novel shows how three characters come together, and shows the reader what’s in the packing boxes.

While no one knows what the future holds, Helle hopes that more works are forthcoming from Ms. Lawson, perhaps even a novel set in London.

Shawna M.

Next week, we welcome guest speaker Dr. Robert Boschman. Dr. Boschman currently chairs the department of English, Languages, and Cultures at Mount Royal University. Along with essay anthologies, he has published a book entitled White Coal City: A Memoir of Place and Family (2021).

At this meeting we welcomed a new member. We love to meet new people who enjoy literature. Will you be the next new member?

Click here to learn more

“A Writer Creates Their Own World…”

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On November 8, 2022 member Robin S. invited members into the many worlds created by Emily St. John Mandel. Ms. Mandel is the author of the novels Last Night in Montreal (2009), The Singer’s Gun (2010), The Lola Quartet (2012), Station Eleven (2014), The Glass Hotel (2020), and The Sea of Tranquility (2022). Station Eleven was the 2015 winner of the Arthur C. Clarke Award for best Science Fiction published in the United Kingdom.

Mandel had a unique path to authorship. She grew up in British Columbia, lastly in an island community, leaving to study dance without completing her high school diploma. She became a travelling dancer, then a dancer who writes, then a writer who dances and finally a successful writer. While her island upbringing is reflected in her work, she loves urban life in cities such as Montreal, Toronto and New York City.

Her latest novels are difficult to put in a box: mixing noir mystery, the supernatural and science fiction. Station Eleven solidified Mandel as a genre writer. The book is post-apocalyptic science fiction, exploring celebrity culture, and the importance of art in society even when things fall apart. Robin found this to be a hopeful book (her advice however is don’t read it on a plane trip!).

The author falls in love with her characters, and uses them again. Characters introduced in Station Eleven reappear in The Glass Hotel and The Sea of Tranquility. This most recent book is speculative fiction about time travel and the time traveller’s dilemma: “If you could change history, would you? should you?”.

Robin finds that Emily St. John Mandel’s work is getting better with each book. Since I have no air travel coming up, I plan to try out Station Eleven.

Shawna M.

Next Tuesday, member Anne Marie D. will discuss the works of Thomas King via Zoom.

Interested in Learning More About Us?

“I Feel a Tug…”

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On March 10th, member Janet H. shared the work of Michael Crummey, with emphasis on his historical novels. She used the phrase “I feel a tug” to describe the longing we get to know the emotional and practical lives of those who came before us. Many of us are thus drawn to historical fiction- stories that make our sense of place come alive.

Michael Crummey is a Canadian poet and historical fiction author whose work brings to life the unique culture and history of Newfoundland and Labrador. Janet read from his early book, The River Thieves which looks at cultural loss as European fisherman and colonists encounter the last of the Indigenous Beothuk. Life in early Newfoundland is shown as an unequal struggle over minimal resources in a harsh land.

Next, Janet read from The Innocents, a story of two children who are orphaned and take on the adult world of subsistence fishing and agriculture in a remote settlement. The reading illustrated how even the harshest of circumstances can be faced with determination, love and occasionally humour.

Finally, Janet discussed Galore, Mr. Crummey’s novel using magical realism to blend NFL folklore and history. Janet recommends the following link to hear Mr. Crummey discuss Galore in person: https://www.bookbrowse.com/biographies/index.cfm/author_number/2012/michael-crummey

I have yet to read the work of Michael Crummey, but Janet’s presentation has put him on my must read list.

To see the beauty of Newfoundland and Labrador, Janet presented this link:https://www.facebook.com/NewfoundlandLabradorTourism/videos/630791754342807/.

Shawna M.

Next week, the work of Amor Towles will be presented. Interested in joining us? Click here: https://calgarywomensliteraryclub.com/join-us/

Is Helen Humphreys on your reading list?

 

 

Image result for The Frozen Thames images

(Photo circa 1900. Source: Getty Images. )

Regrettably, I missed Betty Sherwood’s presentation last October. However, I have access to the next best thing and you do too.

You’ll be seeking this author’s books also, once you read Betty’s engaging presentation on Helen Humphreys. “The Frozen Thames” is on my list!

Read Betty’s Summary on Helen Humphreys here.